RFC 1752 (rfc1752) - Page 2 of 52


The Recommendation for the IP Next Generation Protocol



Alternative Format: Original Text Document



RFC 1752                Recommendation for IPng             January 1995


     10.2    Address Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
   11.       IPng Recommendation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
     11.1    IPng Criteria Document and IPng. . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
     11.2    IPv6. . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
   12.       IPv6 Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
     12.1    IPv6 Header Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
     12.2    Extension Headers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
     12.2.1  Hop-by-Hop Option Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
     12.2.2  IPv6 Header Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
     12.2.3  Routing Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
     12.2.4  Fragment Header. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
     12.2.5  Authentication Header. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
     12.2.6  Privacy Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
     12.2.7  End-to-End Option Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
   13.       IPng Working Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
   14.       IPng Reviewer  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
   15.       Address Autoconfiguration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
   16.       Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
     16.1    Transition - Short Term. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
     16.2    Transition - Long Term . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
   17.       Other Address Families . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
   18.       Impact on Other IETF Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
   19.       Impact on non-IETF standards and on products . . . . . . 39
   20.       APIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
   21.       Future of the IPng Area and Working Groups . . . . . . . 40
   22.       Security Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
   23.       Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

   Appendix A    Summary of Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
   Appendix B    IPng Area Directorate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
   Appendix C    Documents Referred to the IPng Working Groups. . . . 46
   Appendix D    IPng Proposal Overviews. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
   Appendix E    RFC 1550 White Papers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
   Appendix F    Additional References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
   Appendix G    Acknowledgments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

1. Summary

   The IETF started its effort to select a successor to IPv4 in late
   1990 when projections indicated that the Internet address space would
   become an increasingly limiting resource.  Several parallel efforts
   then started exploring ways to resolve these address limitations
   while at the same time providing additional functionality.  The IETF
   formed the IPng Area in late 1993 to investigate the various
   proposals and recommend how to proceed.  We developed an IPng
   technical criteria document and evaluated the various proposals
   against it.  All were found wanting to some degree.  After this
   evaluation, a revised proposal was offered by one of the working



Bradner & Mankin