RFC 3175 (rfc3175) - Page 1 of 36


Aggregation of RSVP for IPv4 and IPv6 Reservations



Alternative Format: Original Text Document



Network Working Group                                           F. Baker
Request for Comments: 3175                                  C. Iturralde
Category: Standards Track                                 F. Le Faucheur
                                                                B. Davie
                                                           Cisco Systems
                                                          September 2001


           Aggregation of RSVP for IPv4 and IPv6 Reservations

Status of this Memo

   This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
   Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
   improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
   Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
   and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

   This document describes the use of a single RSVP (Resource
   ReSerVation Protocol) reservation to aggregate other RSVP
   reservations across a transit routing region, in a manner
   conceptually similar to the use of Virtual Paths in an ATM
   (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) network.  It proposes a way to
   dynamically create the aggregate reservation, classify the traffic
   for which the aggregate reservation applies, determine how much
   bandwidth is needed to achieve the requirement, and recover the
   bandwidth when the sub-reservations are no longer required.  It also
   contains recommendations concerning algorithms and policies for
   predictive reservations.

1.  Introduction

   A key problem in the design of RSVP version 1 [RSVP] is, as noted in
   its applicability statement, that it lacks facilities for aggregation
   of individual reserved sessions into a common class.  The use of such
   aggregation is recommended in [CSZ], and required for scalability.

   The problem of aggregation may be addressed in a variety of ways.
   For example, it may sometimes be sufficient simply to mark reserved
   traffic with a suitable DSCP (e.g., EF), thus enabling aggregation of
   scheduling and classification state.  It may also be desirable to
   install one or more aggregate reservations from ingress to egress of



Baker, et al.               Standards Track