RFC 1945 (rfc1945) - Page 1 of 60
Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1
Alternative Format: Original Text Document
Network Working Group T. Berners-Lee
Request for Comments: 1945 MIT/LCS
Category: Informational R. Fielding
UC Irvine
H. Frystyk
MIT/LCS
May 1996
Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.0
Status of This Memo
This memo provides information for the Internet community. This memo
does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of
this memo is unlimited.
IESG Note:
The IESG has concerns about this protocol, and expects this document
to be replaced relatively soon by a standards track document.
Abstract
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-level
protocol with the lightness and speed necessary for distributed,
collaborative, hypermedia information systems. It is a generic,
stateless, object-oriented protocol which can be used for many tasks,
such as name servers and distributed object management systems,
through extension of its request methods (commands). A feature of
HTTP is the typing of data representation, allowing systems to be
built independently of the data being transferred.
HTTP has been in use by the World-Wide Web global information
initiative since 1990. This specification reflects common usage of
the protocol referred to as "HTTP/1.0".
Table of Contents
1. Introduction .............................................. 4
1.1 Purpose .............................................. 4
1.2 Terminology .......................................... 4
1.3 Overall Operation .................................... 6
1.4 HTTP and MIME ........................................ 8
2. Notational Conventions and Generic Grammar ................ 8
2.1 Augmented BNF ........................................ 8
2.2 Basic Rules .......................................... 10
3. Protocol Parameters ....................................... 12
Berners-Lee, et al Informational