RFC 1973 (rfc1973) - Page 2 of 8
PPP in Frame Relay
Alternative Format: Original Text Document
RFC 1973 PPP in Frame Relay June 1996
Because PPP does not normally require the use of control signals,
the failure of such signals MUST NOT affect correct operation of
PPP. Implications are discussed in [2].
Encoding
The definition of various encodings is the responsibility of the
DTE/DCE equipment in use, and is outside the scope of this
specification.
While PPP will operate without regard to the underlying
representation of the bit stream, Frame Relay requires NRZ
encoding.
3. The Data Link Layer
This specification uses the principles, terminology, and frame
structure described in "Multiprotocol Interconnect over Frame Relay"
[4].
The purpose of this specification is not to document what is already
standardized in [4]. Instead, this document attempts to give a
concise summary and point out specific options and features used by
PPP.
3.1. Frame Format
As described in [4], Q.922 header address and control fields are
combined with the Network Layer Protocol Identifier (NLPID), which
identifies the encapsulation which follows. The fields are
transmitted from left to right.
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Flag (0x7e) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Q.922 Address | Control | NLPID(0xcf) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| PPP Protocol |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The PPP Protocol field and the following Information and Padding
fields are described in the Point-to-Point Protocol Encapsulation
Simpson Standards Track