RFC 2623 (rfc2623) - Page 1 of 19
NFS Version 2 and Version 3 Security Issues and the NFS Protocol's Use of RPCSEC_GSS and Kerberos V5
Alternative Format: Original Text Document
Network Working Group M. Eisler
Request for Comments: 2623 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Category: Standards Track June 1999
NFS Version 2 and Version 3 Security Issues and the NFS Protocol's
Use of RPCSEC_GSS and Kerberos V5
Status of this Memo
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999). All Rights Reserved.
Abstract
This memorandum clarifies various security issues involving the NFS
protocol (Version 2 and Version 3 only) and then describes how the
Version 2 and Version 3 of the NFS protocol use the RPCSEC_GSS
security flavor protocol and Kerberos V5. This memorandum is
provided so that people can write compatible implementations.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1. Overview of RPC Security Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Overview of NFS Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1. Port Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1.1. MOUNT Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2. RPC Security Flavors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2.1. AUTH_SYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2.2. AUTH_DH and AUTH_KERB4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2.3. RPCSEC_GSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.3. Authentication for NFS Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.3.1. NULL Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.3.2. NFS Procedures Used at Mount Time . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4. Binding Security Flavors to Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.5. Anonymous Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.6. Host-based Access Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.7. Security Flavor Negotiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.8. Registering Flavors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3. The NFS Protocol's Use of RPCSEC_GSS . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Eisler Standards Track