RFC 3558 (rfc3558) - Page 1 of 23


RTP Payload Format for Enhanced Variable Rate Codecs (EVRC) and Selectable Mode Vocoders (SMV)



Alternative Format: Original Text Document



Network Working Group                                              A. Li
Request for Comments: 3558                                          UCLA
Category: Standards Track                                      July 2003


      RTP Payload Format for Enhanced Variable Rate Codecs (EVRC)
                   and Selectable Mode Vocoders (SMV)

Status of this Memo

   This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
   Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
   improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
   Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
   and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003).  All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

   This document describes the RTP payload format for Enhanced Variable
   Rate Codec (EVRC) Speech and Selectable Mode Vocoder (SMV) Speech.
   Two sub-formats are specified for different application scenarios.  A
   bundled/interleaved format is included to reduce the effect of packet
   loss on speech quality and amortize the overhead of the RTP header
   over more than one speech frame.  A non-bundled format is also
   supported for conversational applications.

Table of Contents

   1. Introduction ................................................... 2
   2. Background ..................................................... 2
   3. The Codecs Supported ........................................... 3
      3.1. EVRC ...................................................... 3
      3.2. SMV ....................................................... 3
      3.3. Other Frame-Based Vocoders ................................ 4
   4. RTP/Vocoder Packet Format ...................................... 4
      4.1. Interleaved/Bundled Packet Format ......................... 5
      4.2. Header-Free Packet Format ................................. 6
      4.3. Determining the Format of Packets ......................... 7
   5. Packet Table of Contents Entries and Codec Data Frame Format ... 7
      5.1. Packet Table of Contents entries .......................... 7
      5.2. Codec Data Frames ......................................... 8
   6. Interleaving Codec Data Frames ................................. 9
   7. Bundling Codec Data Frames .................................... 12
   8. Handling Missing Codec Data Frames ............................ 12



Li                          Standards Track