RFC 3662 (rfc3662) - Page 2 of 17
A Lower Effort Per-Domain Behavior (PDB) for Differentiated Services
Alternative Format: Original Text Document
RFC 3662 Lower Effort PDB December 2003
considered as a network equivalent to a background priority for
processes in an operating system. There may or may not be memory
(buffer) resources allocated for this type of traffic.
Some networks carry traffic for which delivery is considered
optional; that is, packets of this type of traffic ought to consume
network resources only when no other traffic is present.
Alternatively, the effect of this type of traffic on all other
network traffic is strictly limited. This is distinct from "best-
effort" (BE) traffic since the network makes no commitment to deliver
LE packets. In contrast, BE traffic receives an implied "good faith"
commitment of at least some available network resources. This
document proposes a Lower Effort Differentiated Services per-domain
behavior (LE PDB) [RFC 3086] for handling this "optional" traffic in a
differentiated services domain.
There is no intrinsic reason to limit the applicability of the LE PDB
to any particular application or type of traffic. It is intended as
an additional tool for administrators in engineering networks.
Note: where not otherwise defined, terminology used in this document
is defined as in [RFC 2474].
2. Applicability
A Lower Effort (LE) PDB is for sending extremely non-critical traffic
across a DS domain or DS region. There should be an expectation that
packets of the LE PDB may be delayed or dropped when other traffic is
present. Use of the LE PDB might assist a network operator in moving
certain kinds of traffic or users to off-peak times. Alternatively,
or in addition, packets can be designated for the LE PDB when the
goal is to protect all other packet traffic from competition with the
LE aggregate, while not completely banning LE traffic from the
network. An LE PDB should not be used for a customer's "normal
internet" traffic, nor should packets be "downgraded" to the LE PDB
for use as a substitute for dropping packets that ought to simply be
dropped as unauthorized. The LE PDB is expected to be applicable to
networks that have some unused capacity at some times of day.
This is a PDB that allows networks to protect themselves from
selected types of traffic rather than giving a selected traffic
aggregate preferential treatment. Moreover, it may also exploit all
unused resources from other PDBs.
Bless, et al. Informational