Graphics Interchange Format




<graphics, file format> /gif/, occasionally /jif/ (GIF, GIF 89A) A standard for digitised images compressed with the LZW {algorithm}, defined in 1987 by CompuServe (CIS).

Graphics Interchange Format and GIF are service marks of CompuServe Incorporated.

This only affects use of GIF within Compuserve, and pass-through licensing for software to access them, it doesn't affect anyone else's use of GIF.

It followed from a 1994 legal action by Unisys against CIS for violating Unisys's LZW software patent.

The CompuServe Vice President has stated that "CompuServe is committed to keeping the GIF 89A specification as an open, fully-supported, non-proprietary specification for the entire on-line community including the World-Wide Web".

Filename extension: .gif.

File format (ftp://peipa.essex.ac.uk/ipa/info/file-formats).

GIF89a specification (http://asterix.seas.upenn.edu/~mayer/lzw_gif/gif89a.html).

See also progressive coding, animatedGIF}.



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Graphic Language
graphics accelerator
graphics adapter
graphics adaptor
graphics card
GIF
GIF89
Graphics Interchange Format
Graphics Interface Format
Graphics Interface Format
Graphics Language Object System
graphic workstation
Graph-Oriented Object Database
graph plotter